💆 Vrat — vežbe istražene u studijama
Stvarni rezultati iz objavljenih kliničkih studija. Bez mišljenja, bez reklama — samo šta su istraživači zaista utvrdili, sa dokazima za svaki pristup.
Sastavili i pregledali: Milena Orlandić — Licensed Physiotherapist — Specialist in Applied Physiotherapy (Neurorehabilitation) · Nikola Orlandić — Licensed Physiotherapist — Specialist in Applied Physiotherapy (Neurorehabilitation) · Bachelor of Pharmaceutical Technology
Dokazi poslednji put ažurirani:
Da li pomaže? — šta su istraživanja utvrdila
Svaki pristup istražen za stanja u ovoj oblasti, poređan prema stavu kliničkih smernica — ne prema popularnosti. Otvorite stanje niže za njegov pregled dokaza. Puni detalji i doziranje deo su celovitog pregleda.
| Pristup | Studije | Ispitano od | Šta kaže nauka |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opšti program vežbimožete sami kod kućeStudije: 8 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | 8 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainGross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | Dokazi podržavaju |
| Izometrične / vežbe otpora za vratmožete sami kod kućeStudije: 3 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | 3 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | Dokazi podržavaju |
| Biofeedbackradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | 1 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | Dokazi podržavaju |
| Uvlačenje brade / trening dubokih cervikalnih fleksoramožete sami kod kućeStudije: 1 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | 1 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | Dokazi podržavaju |
| Vežbe stabilizacije skapuleradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 4 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | 4 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | Dokazi podržavaju |
| Cervikalna mobilizacija (Stepen I-IV)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 10 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | 10 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainGross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | Može pomoći |
| Cervikalna manipulacija (HVLA)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 3 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | 3 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | Može pomoći |
| Miofascijalno otpuštanje / terapija trigger tačakaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | 1 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | Može pomoćizavisi od faze oporavka |
| Istezanje vrata (Trapezius, Levator Scapulae, SCM)možete sami kod kućeStudije: 3 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | 3 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | Može pomoći |
| NSAID-oviradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | 1 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | Može pomoćizavisi od faze oporavka |
| Edukacija pacijentamožete sami kod kućeStudije: seven randomized, controlled trials · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | seven randomized, controlled trials | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | Može pomoći |
| Aerobno vežbanje (hodanje, vožnja bicikla)možete sami kod kućeStudije: six studies · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | six studies | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | Može pomoći |
Prikaži svih 42 pristupa ↓
| Pristup | Studije | Ispitano od | Šta kaže nauka |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kognitivno-bihejvioralna terapija (CBT)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 2 study · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | 2 study | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | Može pomoći |
| Korekcija držanja / ergonomski savetimožete sami kod kućeStudije: one trial · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) | one trial | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) | Može pomoći |
| Strategije samoupravljanjamožete sami kod kućeStudije: 1 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | 1 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | Može pomoći |
| Trening izdržljivostiradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 2 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | 2 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | Može pomoći |
| Elektroakupunkturaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · još nije ispitano | 1 | još nije ispitano | Može pomoći |
| Oculomotor & Gaze-Stability Exercisesradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · još nije ispitano | 1 | još nije ispitano | Može pomoći |
| Tactile Discrimination Training (TDT)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · još nije ispitano | 1 | još nije ispitano | Može pomoći |
| Terapija površinskom toplotomradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management, Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | 1 | OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury ManagementGross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Suvo iglanjeradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 3 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +1 | 3 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainGross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +1 | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Kinesiotapingradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 3 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain), Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | 3 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain)Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) +1 | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Progresivna mišićna relaksacijamožete sami kod kućeStudije: 3 · OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management, Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +1 | 3 | OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury ManagementGross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +1 | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Pilatesmožete sami kod kućeStudije: 7 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | 7 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Tai Chimožete sami kod kućeStudije: 2 · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | 2 | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Joga za bol u vratumožete sami kod kućeStudije: N = 10 (10) · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | N = 10 (10) | Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| BEMER Therapy (Bio-Electro-Magnetic Energy Regulation)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · još nije ispitano | 1 | još nije ispitano | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Kurkumin / ekstrakt kurkumeradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 30 RCTs total (OA subset not separately enumerated in text) · još nije ispitano | 30 RCTs total (OA subset not separately enumerated in text) | još nije ispitano | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Osteopathic Manipulation (OMT)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · još nije ispitano | 1 | još nije ispitano | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Fonoforezaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 2 · još nije ispitano | 2 | još nije ispitano | Nedovoljno istraženo |
| Cervikalna trakcijaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 5 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +3 | 5 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainOPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +3 | Nauka ne podržavazavisi od faze oporavka |
| Električna stimulacija mišića (NMES)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +3 | 1 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainOPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +3 | Nauka ne podržava |
| Terapija laserom niskog nivoa (LLLT)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +3 | 1 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainOPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +3 | Nauka ne podržavazavisi od faze oporavka |
| TENSradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +3 | 1 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainOPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +3 | Nauka ne podržavazavisi od faze oporavka |
| Akupunkturaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management, Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | 1 | OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury ManagementGross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | Nauka ne podržavazavisi od faze oporavka |
| Cervikalni ovratnik / ortozaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +2 | 1 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainOPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management +2 | Nauka ne podržava |
| Masažna terapijaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management, Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | 1 | OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury ManagementGross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | Nauka ne podržavazavisi od faze oporavka |
| Terapijski ultrazvukradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 3 · KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain, Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | 3 | KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck PainGross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) +2 | Nauka ne podržavazavisi od faze oporavka |
| Interferencijalna strujalna terapijaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 4 · El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | 4 | El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | Nauka ne podržava |
| Jontoforezaradi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 2 · El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | 2 | El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | Nauka ne podržava |
| Perkutana električna stimulacija nerava (PENS)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 · El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | 1 | El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | Nauka ne podržava |
| Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF)radi se kod stručnjakaStudije: 1 (current RCT); systematic review evaluated 20 trials · El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | 1 (current RCT); systematic review evaluated 20 trials | El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG) | Nauka ne podržava |
Stanja u ovoj oblasti
Stanja u ovoj oblasti sa objavljenim dokazima — odaberite jedno i pogledajte šta studije opisuju.
Šta nauka ne podržava
Ovi pristupi se često nude, ali objavljena istraživanja nisu utvrdila da pomažu kod bar jednog stanja u ovoj oblasti. Navedeni su da znate — ne kao savet o pojedinačnom slučaju.
- Električna stimulacija mišića (NMES)Istraživanja ne podržavaju
KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain · OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain) · El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG)
- Cervikalni ovratnik / ortozaIstraživanja ne podržavaju
KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain · OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management · Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain) · El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG)
- Interferencijalna strujalna terapijaIstraživanja ne podržavaju
El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG)
- JontoforezaIstraživanja ne podržavaju
El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG)
- Perkutana električna stimulacija nerava (PENS)Istraživanja ne podržavaju
El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG)
- Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF)Istraživanja ne podržavaju
El-Allawy 2025 (Nonspecific Neck Pain CPG)
Da li se išta od ovoga odnosi na vašu situaciju može proceniti fizioterapeut ili lekar nakon pregleda.
Česta pitanja
Šta pomaže kod Vrat prema istraživanjima?
Istraživanja podržavaju: Opšti program vežbi, Izometrične / vežbe otpora za vrat, Biofeedback, Uvlačenje brade / trening dubokih cervikalnih fleksora, Vežbe stabilizacije skapule. Prema: KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain; Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain); Gross 2015 Cochrane (Manipulation for Neck Pain).
Šta ne pomaže kod Vrat prema istraživanjima?
Istraživanja nisu utvrdila korist od rutinske primene: Električna stimulacija mišića (NMES), Cervikalni ovratnik / ortoza, Interferencijalna strujalna terapija, Jontoforeza, Perkutana električna stimulacija nerava (PENS), Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy (PEMF). Prema: KNGF 2017 (Bier) — Dutch CPG for Nonspecific Neck Pain; OPTIMa 2016 (Cote) — Ontario Protocol for Traffic Injury Management; Gross 2015 Cochrane (Exercise for Neck Pain).
Na koliko istraživanja se ovo oslanja?
Za Vrat ispitano je 42 pristupa, od kojih je 35 pregledano od strane istraživačkih tela. Svaki podatak vodi do objavljenog izvora.
Edukativna informacija — PhysioSense je edukativni referentni alat baziran na objavljenim istraživanjima. NE zamenjuje lekarski pregled niti fizioterapeutsku procenu. Ako imate jake bolove, nove simptome ili niste sigurni — posetite lekara ili fizioterapeuta. Vi uvek donosite konačnu odluku o svom vežbanju. Bol je signal za stop.
